It just means that this is a logical not a true partition of the data, eg
SQL> create table t1 ( x int, y int )
  2  partition by list ( x )
  3  subpartition by list ( y )
  4  (
  5    partition p1 values (1)
  6    (
  7      subpartition p1a values (10),
  8      subpartition p1b values (20)
  9    ),
 10    partition p2 values (2)
 11  );
Table created.
SQL>
SQL> insert into t1 values (1,10);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into t1 values (1,20);
1 row created.
SQL> insert into t1 values (2,30);
1 row created.
SQL>
SQL> select x,y, dbms_rowid.rowid_object(rowid)
  2  from t1;
         X          Y DBMS_ROWID.ROWID_OBJECT(ROWID)
---------- ---------- ------------------------------
         1         10                         101001
         1         20                         101002
         2         30                         101003
3 rows selected.
SQL>
SQL> select object_id, data_object_id, subobject_name
  2  from  user_objects
  3  where object_name = 'T1';
 OBJECT_ID DATA_OBJECT_ID SUBOBJECT_NAME
---------- -------------- --------------------
    100998
    100999                P1
    101000                P2
    101001         101001 P1A
    101002         101002 P1B
    101003         101003 SYS_SUBP5199
6 rows selected.
Notice that the data in the table *only* maps to a data object id.  The others just reflect the dictionary definition